* Act of August 7, 1947 (P.L. 80-382, Ch. 513, 61 Stat. 913,
as amended; 30 U.S.C. 351(note), 351-360)
Short Title
Sec. 1. This Act may be cited as the "Mineral Leasing
Act for Ac-quired Lands." (30 U.S.C. 351 (note))
Definitions
Sec. 2. As used in this Act "United States"
includes Alaska. "Acquired lands" or "lands acquired
by the United States" include all lands heretofore or hereafter
acquired by the United States to which the "mineral leasing
laws" have not been extended, including such lands acquired
under the provi-sions of the Act of March 1, 1911 (36 Stat. 961).
"Secretary" means the Secretary of the Interior. "Min-eral
leasing laws" shall mean the Act of October 20, 1914 (38
Stat. 741); the Act of February 25, 1920 (41 Stat. 437); the Act
of April 17, 1926 (44 Stat. 301); the Act of February 7, 1927
(44 Stat. 1057), and all Acts heretofore or hereafter enacted
which are amendatory or supplementary to any of the forego-ing
Acts. "Lease" includes "pros-pecting permit"
unless the context otherwise requires. The term "oil"
shall embrace all nongaseous hydrocarbon substances other than
those leasable as coal, oil shale, or gilsonite (including all
vein-type solid hydrocarbons). (30 U.S.C. 351)
Deposits Subject to Lease
Sec. 3. Except where lands have been acquired by the
United States for the development of the mineral deposits, by
foreclosure or otherwise for resale, or reported as surplus pursuant
to the provisions of the Surplus Property Act of 1944, all deposits
of coal, phosphate, oil, oil shale, gilsonite (including all vein-type
solid hydrocarbons), gas, sodium, potassium, and sulfur which
are owned or may hereafter be acquired by the United States and
which are within the lands acquired by the United States (exclusive
of such deposits in such acquired lands as are (a) situated within
incorporat-ed cities, towns, and villages, Na-tional Parks or
Monuments, or (b) tide-lands or sub-merged lands) may be leased
by the Secre-tary under the same conditions as contained in the
leasing provisions of the mineral leasing laws subject to the
provi-sions hereof. Coal or lignite under acquired lands set
apart for military or naval purposes may be leased by the Secretary,
with the concurrence of the Secretary of Defense, to a governmental
entity (including any corporation primarily acting as an agency
or instrumentality of a State) which produces electrical energy
for sale to the public if such govern-mental entity is located
in the State in which such lands are located. The provisions
of the Act of April 17, 1926 (44 Stat. 301) shall apply to depos-its
of sulfur covered by this Act wherever situated. No mineral deposits
cov-ered by this Section shall be leased except with the consent
of the head of the executive department, inde-pendent establish-ment,
or instrumen-tality having jurisdiction over the lands contain-ing
such deposits, or holding a mortgage or deed of trust secured
by such lands which is unsatisfied of record, and subject to such
conditions as that official may prescribe to insure the adequate
utilization of the lands for the primary purposes for which they
have been acquired or are being administered: Provided, That nothing
in this Act is intended, or shall be construed, to apply to or
in any manner affect any mineral rights, exploration permits,
leases or conveyances nor minerals that are or may be in any tidelands;
or submerged lands; or in lands underlying the three mile zone
or belt involved in the case of the United States of America against
the State of California now pending on application for rehearing
in the Supreme Court of the United States; or in lands underlying
such three mile zone or belt, or the continental shelf, adjacent
or littoral to any part of the land within the jurisdiction of
the United States of America. (30 U.S.C. 352)
Sale of Lands Unaffected
Sec. 4. Nothing herein contained shall be deemed or construed
to (a) amend, modify, or change any exist-ing law authorizing
or requiring the sale of acquired lands, or (b) em-power any commission,
bureau, or agency of the Government to make a reservation of the
minerals in the sale of any acquired land: Provid-ed, That any
such sale or convey-ance of lands shall be made by the agency
having jurisdiction thereof, subject to any lease theretofore
made, covering the mineral deposits underlying such lands: Provided
further, That nothing in this chapter is intended, or shall be
construed to affect in any manner any provision of the Act of
June 30, 1938 amend-ing the Act of June 4, 1920. (30 U.S.C. 353)
Lease of Partial or Future Inter-ests in Deposits
Sec. 5. Where the United States does not own all of the
mineral deposits under any lands sought to be leased and which
are affected by this Act, the Secretary is authorized to lease
the interest of the United States in any such mineral deposits
when, in the judgment of the Secre-tary, the public interest will
be best served thereby; subject, however, to the provisions of
section 3 hereof. Where the United States does not own any interest
or owns less than a full interest in the minerals that may be
produced from any lands sought to be leased, and which are or
will be affected by this Act and where, under the provisions of
its acquisition, the United States is to acquire all or any part
of such min-eral deposits in the future, the Sec-retary may lease
any interest of theUnited States then owned or to be acquired
in the future in the same manner as provided in the preceding
sentence. (30 U.S.C. 354)
Disposition of Receipts
Sec. 6. (a) All receipts derived from leases issued under the author-ity of this Act shall be paid into the same funds or accounts in the Treasury and shall be distributed in the same manner as prescribed for other re-ceipts from the lands affected by the lease, the intention of this provi-sion being that this Act shall not affect the distribution of receipts pursuant to legislation applicable to such lands: Provided, however, That receipts from leases or permits for minerals in lands set apart for Indi-an use, including lands the juris-dic-tion of which has been trans-ferred to the Department of the Interior by the Executive order for Indian use, shall be deposited in a special fund in the Treasury until final disposi-tion thereof by the Con-gress. Notwith-standing the preced-ing provisions of this section, all receipts derived from leases on lands acquired for military or naval purposes, except the naval petro-leum reserves and national oil shale reserves, shall be paid into the Trea-sury of the United States and dis-posed of in the same manner as provided under section 35 of the Act of February 25, 1920 (41 Stat. 450; 30 U.S.C. 191), in the case of re-ceipts from sales, bonuses, royal-ties, and rentals of the public lands under that Act (30 U.S.C. 181 et seq.).
(b) Notwithstanding any other provisions of law, any payment
to a State under this section shall be made by the Secretary of
the Interi-or and shall be made not later than the last business
day of the month following the month in which such moneys or associated
reports are received by the Secretary of the Interior, whichever
is later. The Secretary shall pay interest to a State on any
amount not paid to the State within that time at the rate prescribed
under section 111 of the Federal Oil and Gas Royalty Management
Act of 1982 from the date payment was required to be made under
this subsection until the date payment is made. (30 U.S.C. 355)
Records and Documents
Sec. 7. Upon request by the Secretary, the heads of all executive departments, independent establish-ments, or instrumentalities having jurisdiction over any of the lands referred to in section 2 of this Act shall furnish to the Secretary the legal description of all such lands, and all pertinent abstracts, title papers, and other documents in the possession of such agencies con-cerning the status of the title of the United States to the mineral deposits that may be found in such lands.
Abstracts, title papers, and other documents furnished to the
Secre-tary under this section shall be recorded promptly in the
Bureau of Land Management in such form as the Secretary shall
deem adequate for their preservation and use in the administration
of this Act, whereup-on the originals shall be returnedpromptly
to the agency from which they were received. Duly authenticated
copies of any such abstracts, title papers, or other documents
may, however, be furnished to the Secretary in lieu of the originals,
in the discretion of the agency concerned. (30 U.S.C. 356)
State or Local Government Rights
Sec. 8. Nothing contained in this Act shall be construed
to affect the rights of the State or other local authorities to
exercise any right which they may have with respect to properties
covered by leases issued under this Act, including the right to
levy and collect taxes upon improvements, output of mines, or
other rights, property, or assets of any lessee of the United
States. (30 U.S.C. 357)
Rights Under Prior Lease; Pend-ing Applications; Exchange of
Leases
Sec. 9. Nothing in this Act shall affect any rights acquired
by any lessee of lands subject to this Act under the law as it
existed prior to August 7, 1947, and such rights shall be governed
by the law in effect at the time of their acquisition; but any
person qualified tohold a lease who, on August 7, 1947, had pend-ing
an application for an oil and gas lease for any lands subject
to this Act which on the date the applica-tion was filed was not
situated with-in the known geo-logic structure of a producing
oil or gas field, shall have a preference right over others to
a lease of such lands without competi-tive bidding. Any person
holding a lease on lands subject hereto, which lease was issued
prior to August 7, 1947, shall be entitled to exchange such lease
for a new lease issued under the provisions of this Act, at any
time prior to the expiration of such existing lease. (30 U.S.C.
358)
Rules and Regulations
Sec. 10. The Secretary of the Interior is authorized
to prescribe such rules and regulations as are necessary and appropriate
to carry out the purposes of this Act, which rules and regulations
shall be the same as those prescribed under the mineral leasing
laws to the extent that they are applicable. (30 U.S.C. 359)
Authority to Manage Certain Mineral Leases
Sec. 11. Each department, agen-cy and instrumentality
of the United States which administers lands acquired by the United
States with one or more existing mineral lease shall transfer
to the Secretary of the Inte-rior the authority to administer
such lease and to collect all receipt due and payable to the United
States under the lease. In the case of lands acquired on or before
October 24, 1992, the authority to administer the leases and collect
receipts shall be transferred to the Secretary of the Interior
as expeditiously as practica-ble after October 24, 1992. In the
case of lands acquired after October 24, 1992, such authority
shall be vested with the Secretary at the time of acquisition.
The provisions of section 355 of this title shall apply to all
receipts derived from such leases where such receipts are due
and payable to the United States under the lease in the same manner
as such provisions apply to receipts derived from leases issued
under the authority of this chapter. For purposes of this section,
the term "existing mineral lease" means any lease in
existence at the time land is acquired by the United States.
Nothing in this section shall be construed to affect the existing
surface management authority of any Federal agency. (30 U.S.C.
360)